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<title>:
A Beginner's Guide to Using the len() Function in Python
<paragraph>:
If you're just getting started with Python programming, you may have come across the len() function and wondered what it does. The len() function is a built-in Python function that returns the length of an object, such as a string, list, or tuple. In this post, we'll explore how to use the len() function in Python and provide some examples to help you get started.
<paragraph>:
To use the len() function in Python, you simply pass an object to the function as an argument. The function then returns the length of the object. Here's a simple example:
<sample code>:
python
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# Example 1: Using the len() function with a string
my_string = "Hello, World!"
string_length = len(my_string)
print(string_length) # Output: 13
# Example 2: Using the len() function with a list
my_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
list_length = len(my_list)
print(list_length) # Output: 5
<paragraph>:
As you can see from the example code, the len() function can be used with both strings and lists. It can also be used with other types of objects, such as tuples and dictionaries.
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One thing to note is that the len() function only works with objects that have a length. For example, you cannot use the len() function with an integer or a floating-point number. If you try to use the len() function with an object that does not have a length, you will get a TypeError.
<paragraph>:
In addition to returning the length of an object, the len() function can also be used in conditional statements. For example, you can use the len() function to check if a string or list is empty:
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python
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# Example 3: Using the len() function in a conditional statement
my_string = ""
if len(my_string) == 0:
print("String is empty")
else:
print("String is not empty") # Output: String is empty
my_list = []
if len(my_list) == 0:
print("List is empty")
else:
print("List is not empty") # Output: List is empty
<paragraph>:
As you can see from the example code, you can use the len() function to check if a string or list is empty by comparing its length to zero.
<paragraph>:
In summary, the len() function is a useful built-in Python function that can be used to get the length of an object, such as a string, list, or tuple. It's simple to use and can be used in a variety of ways, including in conditional statements. Now that you know how to use the len() function, you can start using it in your own Python programs!
<hash tags>:
#PythonProgramming #ProgrammingBeginner #LenFunction #PythonBuiltInFunctions